一.定義(concept)
網址項目風險管理便是依據特殊的標準、在費用預算范疇內、準時進行的
網站設計開發設計每日任務。
Project management is website according to the specific standard, within budget, on time delivery website development task.
二.需求分析報告(Demand analysis)
項目立項(A project)
大家收到顧客的業務流程資詢，歷經彼此持續的洽談和掌握，并根據基礎的可行性分析探討夠，基本達到制做協議書，這時候就必須將項目立項。不錯的作法是創立一個專業的新項目工作組，工作組組員包含：工程項目經理，網頁制作，程序猿，測試員，編寫/文本文檔等務必工作人員。新項目推行工程項目經理制。
We received the client's business consulting, after both sides of constantly approach and understanding, and through the basic feasibility is discussed, made a preliminary agreement, when it needs to a project. A good practice is to set up a special project team, group members include: project manager, web page design, programmers, testers, the editor/documents etc must personnel. Projects for project manager system.
顧客的需求說明書(The demand of customer specifications)
第一步是必須顧客出示一個詳細的要求表明。許多顧客對自身的要求并并不是很清晰，必須您持續正確引導和協助剖析。以前有一次，我詢問顧客：“您建立網站的目地是啥？”他回應：“沒有目地，僅僅由于他人都是有，也沒有！”。那樣的顧客就必須細心表明，具體分析，發掘出他潛在性的，真實的要求。 相互配合顧客寫一份詳盡的，詳細的要求答疑會花許多時間，但那樣做是非常值得的，并且一定要讓客戶滿意，簽名認同。把好這一關，能夠 避免許多由于要求未知或了解誤差導致的出錯和新項目不成功。槽糕的要求表明不太可能有高品質的網址。那麼需求說明書要做到如何的規范呢？簡易說，包括下邊幾個方面：
The first step is to provide a complete demand explanation. Many customers to your needs and not very clear, need you to guide and help analysis. Once, I asked the customer: "you do web what is the purpose?" He answered, "no purpose, just because the other people all have, I have no!" . Such customers need that patient, careful analysis, digging out his potential, the real needs. Cooperate with customer to write a detailed, complete demand inaugurals spend a lot of time, but it is worth it, and be sure to let customer satisfaction, signed for approval. The good this a level, can put an end to many because demand unknown or understand deviation caused by failure failures and project. The needs of the poor that may not have high quality website. So how to achieve the requirements specifications standards? Simply said, include the following:
1.準確性：每一個作用務必清晰描繪交貨的作用；
Correctness: each function must be clear about the function of delivery;
2.可行性分析：保證 在當今的開發設計工作能力和系統軟件自然環境下能夠 完成每一個要求；
Feasibility: to ensure that in the current development ability and system environment can realize every demand;
3.重要性：作用是不是務必交貨，是不是能夠 延遲完成，是不是能夠 在減少支出狀況產生時"砍"掉；
Necessity: function if they must be delivered, whether can delay realization, whether it be on cuts in spending occurs "cut" away;
4.簡明性：不必應用技術專業的網絡術語；
Conciseness: don't use a professional network of the term;
5.檢驗性：假如開發設計結束，顧客能夠 依據要求檢驗。
Detection sex: if the development, customers can according to demand detection.
三.結構化分析(System analysis)
網址總體方案設計(Web site overall design)
在取得顧客的要求表明后，并并不是立即剛開始制做，只是必須對新項目開展總體方案設計，總體設計，出一份網站建設計劃方案給顧客。總體方案設計是十分重要的一步。它關鍵明確：
Get the customer needs to illustrate the, and not just start production, but need to project to the overall design, detailed design, out of a website construction scheme to the customer. General design is very crucial step. It mainly sure:
1.網址必須完成什么作用；
The website needs to have what functions;
2.網站建設應用用什么軟件，在哪些的硬件配置；
Web development use what software, in what kind of hardware environment;
3.必須多少人，是多少時間；
How many people, how many time;
4.必須遵照的標準和規范有什么。
Need to follow the rules and standards what.
另外必須寫一份整體規劃使用說明，包含：
Also needs to write an overall plan specifications, including:
1.網址的頻道和版面；
Section of the web site and edition piece;
2.網址的作用和相對的程序流程；
The functionality of the site and the corresponding program;
3.網址的連接構造；
Web link structure;
4.如果有數據庫查詢，開展數據庫查詢的設計概念；
If ha
ve a database, the concept of database design;
5.網址的易用性和客戶友善設計方案。
The interactivity of web site design and user friendly.
網站建設計劃方案(Website construction scheme)
在總體方案設計出去后，一般必須給顧客一個網站建設計劃方案。許多網頁設計企業在洽談業務流程時就被顧客規定出示計劃方案。那時候的計劃方案一般較為含糊，并且在客戶滿意度并不是十分明確的狀況下遞交計劃方案，通常和具體制做后的結果會出現非常大差別。因此應當盡可能獲得顧客的了解，在確立要求并總體方案設計后遞交計劃方案，那樣對彼此都是有好處。網站建設計劃方案的包含下列好多個一部分：
In the overall design comes out, generally need to give the customer a website construction plan. Many web production company in consult with the business when he was asked to provide customer solutions. At that time the scheme are general average, and in customer demand is not very clear cases submitted to program, often be the actual production and the results after will have very big difference. So should try to get the customer understanding, in clear needs and overall design scheme after submit, so to both sides is beneficial. Website construction scheme of from the following aspects:
1.顧客狀況剖析；
Customer analysis;
2.網址必須完成的目地和總體目標；
The website needs to have goals and targets;
3.網址品牌形象表明；
Website image shows;
4.網址的頻道版面和構造；
The web site of columns and structure;
5.網站內容的分配，互相連接關聯；
Web site the arrangement of the content, links to each other relations;
6.應用手機軟件，硬件配置和技術指標分析表明；
Use the software, hardware and technical analysis shows;
7.開發設計項目進度表；
Development time schedule;
8.宣傳推廣計劃方案；
Promotion plan;
9.維護保養計劃方案；
Maintenance program;
10.制做花費；
To make expense;
11.本公司概況：取得成功著作，技術性，優秀人才表明等。
This company profile: successful work, technology, talent shows, etc.
當您的計劃方案根據顧客的認同，那麼祝賀你了！您能夠 剛開始動手能力制作網頁了。但還并不是真實實際意義上的制做，你需要開展總體設計：
When you plan through the customer recognition, so congratulations you! You can start making web sites. But not the real sense of production, you need to conduct detailed design.
網址總體設計(Website the detailed design)
總體方案設計環節以較為抽象性歸納的方法明確提出了解決困難的方法。總體設計環節的每日任務便是把解法細化。總體設計主要是對于軟件開發一部分而言的。但這一環節的并不是真實程序編寫，只是設計方案出程序流程的詳盡規格型號表明。這類規格型號表明的功效很類似別的工程項目行業中技術工程師常常應用的工程項目宏偉藍圖，他們應當 包括必需的關鍵點，比如：程序頁面，表格，必須的數據信息等。程序猿能夠 依據他們寫成具體的編程代碼。
General design stage in order to compare the general abstract way a solution to this problem. The detailed design phase of the task is to a specific method. The detailed design is mainly for program development parts is. But this phase of not really program, but the detailed design program specifications. This specification is very similar to the role of other engineering field engineers often use engineering blueprint, they should contain necessary details, such as: program interface, the form, need the data, etc. Programmers can write them according to their actual program code.
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